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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">tinro</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия ТИНРО</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Izvestiya TINRO</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1606-9919</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5510</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ТИНРО</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26428/1606-9919-2016-185-132-145</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">tinro-105</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>БИОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ РЕСУРСЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Внутрипопуляционная гетерогенность объемов клеток водоросли Attheya ussurensis в условиях стресса</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Intrapopulation heterogeneity of cell volume for the alga Attheya ussurensis under stress conditions</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Курочкина</surname><given-names>Виктория Александровна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kurochkina</surname><given-names>Victoria A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">v.kuro4kina@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ткебучава</surname><given-names>Луара Фридоновна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tkebuchava</surname><given-names>Luara F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">tluara@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Федеральное агентство по рыболовству</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>Московский государственный университет им. М.В. Ломоносова</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>185</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>132</fpage><lpage>145</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Курочкина В.А., Ткебучава Л.Ф., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Курочкина В.А., Ткебучава Л.Ф.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kurochkina V.A., Tkebuchava L.F.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://izvestiya.tinro-center.ru/jour/article/view/105">https://izvestiya.tinro-center.ru/jour/article/view/105</self-uri><abstract><p>У диатомовой водоросли Attheya ussurensis , акклимированной к солености 17,5 ‰, оценивали внутрипопуляционную гетерогенность объемов клеток на различных стадиях роста после пересева на среды с соленостью 8,8 ‰ (гипоосмотические условия), 35,0 ‰ (гиперосмотические условия) и 17,5 ‰ (контроль) в условиях изменения концентрации биогенных элементов и взаимодействия с популяцией диатомовой водоросли Conticribra weissflogii . Во всех соленостях объемы клеток A. ussurensis увеличивались при оптимальном содержании биогенных элементов и уменьшались в условиях усиления лимитирования недостатком. Зависимость между объемами клеток и соленостью не выявлена. Установлено влияние солености на вариабельность объемов. Значительное усиление асимметрии распределения клеточных объемов ( As ) во всех соленостях отмечено при смене фазы роста. Внутрипопуляционная гетерогенность преимущественно обусловлена разнообразием размеров крупных клеток. Не выявлено четко выраженной зависимости сгруппированности значений клеточных объемов ( Ех ) как от солености, так и от наличия биогенных элементов. Значения As и Ех в популяции A. ussurensis , которая подверглась конкурентному исключению, различны между моно- и смешанными культурами в гипо- и в гиперосмотических условиях и почти идентичны в контроле.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Intrapopulation heterogeneity of cell volume is estimated for the diatom Attheya ussuriensis acclimated to 17.5 ‰ salinity after its transfer to the media with salinity 8.8 ‰ (hypoosmotic conditions), 35.0 ‰ (hyperosmotic conditions) and 17.5 ‰ (control) at different stages of growth, under conditions of different nutrients supply and interaction with the diatom Conticribra weissflogii . The samples of A. ussuriensis were collected in the Ussuri Bay (Japan Sea) from an area with pure culture of this species. The cell volume of A. ussurensis increased under conditions of optimal nutrient supply and decreased under shortage of nutrients, irrespective on salinity. However, the salinity influenced on variability of the cell volume; the intrapopulation heterogeneity was formed mainly by size variation of large cells. The cell volume probability distribution became more asymmetric at change of growth stages, for any salinity as well. Clustering of cell volume distribution did not depend on salinity and nutrient supply. Both asymmetry and clustering of cell volume distribution for A. ussuriensis were rather different between mono- and mixed cultures in hypo- and hyperosmotic conditions but were almost equal in the control.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>объем клетки</kwd><kwd>популяционная гетерогенность</kwd><kwd>осмотический стресс</kwd><kwd>диатомовые водоросли</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Attheya ussurensis</kwd><kwd>cell volume</kwd><kwd>population heterogeneity</kwd><kwd>osmotic stress</kwd><kwd>diatom</kwd><kwd>Attheya ussurensis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Айздайчер Н.А. Соленостные адаптации одноклеточной водоросли Attheya ussurensis (Bacillariophyta) // Изв. ТИНРО. - 2013. - Т. 173. - С. 223-229.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Айздайчер Н.А. 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