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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">tinro</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия ТИНРО</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Izvestiya TINRO</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1606-9919</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5510</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ТИНРО</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26428/1606-9919-2014-178-253-260</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">tinro-216</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТЕХНОЛОГИЯ ОБРАБОТКИ ГИДРОБИОНТОВ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>TECHNOLOGY FOR PROCESSING OF AQUATIC ORGANISMS,</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Состав и свойства водорастворимого препарата из печени лососей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Composition and properties of water-soluble preparation from salmon liver</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чепкасова</surname><given-names>Анна Ивановна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chepkasova</surname><given-names>Anna I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">tinro@tinro.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аюшин</surname><given-names>Николай Буданович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ayushin</surname><given-names>Nickolay B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">aidzen@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Якуш</surname><given-names>Евгений Валентинович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yakush</surname><given-names>Evgeny V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">evyakush@tinro.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Тихоокеанский научно-исследовательский рыбохозяйственный центр</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>09</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>178</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>253</fpage><lpage>260</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Чепкасова А.И., Аюшин Н.Б., Якуш Е.В., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Чепкасова А.И., Аюшин Н.Б., Якуш Е.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Chepkasova A.I., Ayushin N.B., Yakush E.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://izvestiya.tinro-center.ru/jour/article/view/216">https://izvestiya.tinro-center.ru/jour/article/view/216</self-uri><abstract><p>Показаны аминокислотный состав и антиоксидантная активность сушеной печени кеты Oncorhynchus keta , водорастворимого пептидного комплекса, полученного из нее, а также фракции 1-10 кДа, выделенной из водорастворимого пептидного комплекса. Установлено, что водорастворимый пептидный комплекс содержит более 60 % пептидов молекулярной массой от 1 до 10 кДа, пептидов более 10 кДа содержится около 18 %, а низкомолекулярного материала с массой менее 1 кДа - около 20 %. Наибольшее количество связанных аминокислот в сумме 672,5 мг/г содержится в водорастворимом пептидном комплексе, в печени содержание аминокислот составляет 333,3 мг/г. Содержание связанных аминокислот во фракции 1-10 кДа - 544,4 мг/г. Содержание свободных аминокислот в печени наибольшее (91,94 мг/г), в водорастворимом пептидном комплексе оно составляет 61,36 мг/г. Показано, что антиоксидантная активность печени кеты в 5,2 раза выше активности карнозина (антиоксидант сравнения). Антиоксидантная активность водорастворимого пептидного комплекса в 4,2, а фракции 1-10 кДа в 6,3 раза выше активности карнозина. Установлено, что во фракции 1-10 кДа содержатся три изоформы пептида гепсидина, обладающего антимикробной и антигрибковой активностями. Определены их молекулярные массы - 2841,54, 2913,54 и 3025,63 Да.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Amino acid composition and antioxidant activity are investigated for dried liver of chum salmon Oncorhynchus keta , for water-soluble preparation from the dried liver, and for 1-10 kDa fraction of the water-soluble preparation. The water-soluble preparation contains more than 60 % peptides of molecular weight 1-10 kDa, about 18 % peptides of &gt; 10 kDa, and about 20 % low molecular peptides of molecular weight &lt; 1 kDa. The content of combined amino acids is the highest in the water-soluble preparation (672.5 mg/g), it is lower in its 1-10 kDa fraction (544.4 mg/g) and the lowest in the dried liver (333.3 mg/g). On the contrary, the content of free ninhydrin-positive compounds is the highest in the liver (91.64 mg/g) and the lowest in the water-soluble preparation (61.36 mg/g). Relative to the level of carnosine antioxidant activity, the antioxidant activity of the dried liver is higher in 5.2 times, the activity of the water-soluble preparation is higher in 4.2 times, and the activity of the 1-10 kDa fraction is higher in 6.3 times. Three isoforms of such biologically active peptide as hepcidin are found in the 1-10 kDa fraction, their molecular weights are 2841.54, 2913.54 and 3025.63 Da.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>лососевые</kwd><kwd>кета</kwd><kwd>печень</kwd><kwd>аминокислоты</kwd><kwd>антиоксидантная активность</kwd><kwd>пептиды</kwd><kwd>гепсидин</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>salmon</kwd><kwd>chum salmon</kwd><kwd>liver</kwd><kwd>amino acid</kwd><kwd>antioxidant activity</kwd><kwd>peptide</kwd><kwd>hepcidin</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Владимиров Ю.А., Арчаков А.И. 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