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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">tinro</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия ТИНРО</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Izvestiya TINRO</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1606-9919</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5510</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ТИНРО</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26428/1606-9919-2014-176-37-50</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">tinro-288</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>БИОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ РЕСУРСЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Многомерное пространство интегральных характеристик биоценотических группировок: инвариантность его структуры относительно различных мер (и единиц измерения) этих характеристик</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The multidimensional space of the integral characteristics of biocenotic assemblages: invariance of its structure relative to various measures (and units) of these characteristics</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Волвенко</surname><given-names>Игорь Валентинович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Volvenko</surname><given-names>Igor V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">volvenko@tinro.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Тихоокеанский научно-исследовательский рыбохозяйственный центр</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>03</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>176</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>37</fpage><lpage>50</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Волвенко И.В., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Волвенко И.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Volvenko I.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://izvestiya.tinro-center.ru/jour/article/view/288">https://izvestiya.tinro-center.ru/jour/article/view/288</self-uri><abstract><p>В многомерном виртуальном пространстве, осями координат которого являются интегральные характеристики (среди них обилие, размеры особей, компоненты видового разнообразия), точки, соответствующие выборкам из различных биоценотических группировок, формируют одинаковые многослойные холмообразные фигуры. Краткий литературный обзор в сочетании с анализом данных показывает, что подобные структуры, характерные для стабильных состояний биоценотических систем, а также закономерности и процессы, их формирующие, объективны, не зависят от наблюдателя - от того, как, с помощью каких мер и единиц измерения он описывает основные интегральные характеристики этих систем.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In a virtual multidimensional space with the axes represented by integral characteristics as abundance and size of individuals and parameters of species diversity, the points corresponded to samples from different biocenotic assemblages form similar multilayer domical shapes. There is shown on cited data and original data analysis that such structures are typical for stable state of biocenotic systems and the laws and processes of their forming do not depend on observer - i.e. on measures and units describing the major integral characteristics of these systems.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>биоценотические группировки</kwd><kwd>взаимосвязь интегральных характеристик</kwd><kwd>обилие</kwd><kwd>размеры</kwd><kwd>видовое богатство</kwd><kwd>выравненность видов по обилию</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>biocenotic assemblage</kwd><kwd>relationship between integral characteristics</kwd><kwd>abundance</kwd><kwd>size</kwd><kwd>species richness</kwd><kwd>species evenness</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Волвенко И.В. 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