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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">tinro</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия ТИНРО</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Izvestiya TINRO</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1606-9919</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5510</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ТИНРО</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26428/1606-9919-2017-190-204-211</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">tinro-328</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТЕХНОЛОГИЯ ОБРАБОТКИ ГИДРОБИОНТОВ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>TECHNOLOGY FOR PROCESSING OF AQUATIC ORGANISMS,</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Новые аспекты применения альгинатсодержащего биогеля из бурых водорослей в технологии пробиотиков</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>New aspects of application of the alginate-containing biogel from brown algae in probiotic technology</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Якуш</surname><given-names>Евгений Валентинович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yakush</surname><given-names>Eugeny V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">evyakush@tinro.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Конева</surname><given-names>Елена Леонидовна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Koneva</surname><given-names>Elena L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">koneva-ele@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аминина</surname><given-names>Наталья Михайловна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aminina</surname><given-names>Natalia M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">aminina@tinro.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Журавлева</surname><given-names>Ольга Викторовна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhuravleva</surname><given-names>Olga V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">olga.zhuravlyova@tinro-center.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мамыркин</surname><given-names>Глеб Дмитриевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mamyrkin</surname><given-names>Gleb D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">glebmamyrkin@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Тихоокеанский научно-исследовательский рыбохозяйственный центр</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>Дальневосточный научно-исследовательский, проектно-изыскательский и конструкторско-технологический институт морского флота</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-3"><institution>Национальный исследовательский институт мировой экономики и международных отношений им. Е.М. Примакова РАН</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>09</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>190</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>204</fpage><lpage>211</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Якуш Е.В., Конева Е.Л., Аминина Н.М., Журавлева О.В., Мамыркин Г.Д., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Якуш Е.В., Конева Е.Л., Аминина Н.М., Журавлева О.В., Мамыркин Г.Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yakush E.V., Koneva E.L., Aminina N.M., Zhuravleva O.V., Mamyrkin G.D.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://izvestiya.tinro-center.ru/jour/article/view/328">https://izvestiya.tinro-center.ru/jour/article/view/328</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлены результаты исследования влияния экзаметаболитов бифидобактерий Bifidobacterium bifidum 791 на структурно-механические свойства биогеля из бурых водорослей. Установлено, что метаболиты бифидобактерий способствуют ферментативной деградации альгиновых кислот. Чем ниже концентрация альгиновых кислот, тем выше скорость деградации. На примере чистого раствора альгината натрия показано, что метаболиты бифидобактерий, полученные в разной стадии развития микроорганизмов, снижают его вязкость и молекулярную массу. Способность метаболитов бифидобактерий расщеплять альгинат натрия зависит от стадии развития микроорганизмов. Полученные данные открывают перспективы изучения механизма утилизации альгината натрия бифидобактериями.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Ability of the bifidobacteria metabolites to break down the sodium alginate molecules is shown for the case of alginate-containing biogel from brown algae with 0.2 % of sodium alginate and the metabolites of bifidobacteria cultured on the semisolid Blaurock media in presence of this biogel. The allocated metabolites caused enzymatic degradation of alginic acids: the lower the alginic acids concentration, the higher the rate of degradation. Effectiveness of the bifidobacteria metabolites to split the sodium alginate depended on stage of the microorganisms development. The samples incubated with metabolites in the stationary phase of growth had viscosity of the polysaccharide solution reduced in 23.0 %, and those incubated in the phase of cell death - in 43.8 %, with the molecular mass of polysaccharide decreased in 1.8-2.0 times. Mechanisms of the sodium alginate utilization by bifidobacteria are discussed.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>водоросли</kwd><kwd>биогель из бурых водорослей</kwd><kwd>альгинат натрия</kwd><kwd>метаболиты</kwd><kwd>бифидобактерии</kwd><kwd>вязкость</kwd><kwd>молекулярная масса</kwd><kwd>alga</kwd><kwd>biogel from brown algae</kwd><kwd>sodium alginate</kwd><kwd>metabolite</kwd><kwd>bifidobacterium</kwd><kwd>polysaccharide solution viscosity</kwd><kwd>molecular weight</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бурштейн А.И. Методы исследования пищевых продуктов : моногр. - Киев : Госмед-издат УССР, 1963. - 643 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Бурштейн А.И. 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