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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">tinro</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия ТИНРО</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Izvestiya TINRO</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1606-9919</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5510</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ТИНРО</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26428/1606-9919-2018-194-42-53</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">tinro-396</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>БИОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ РЕСУРСЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ЭМБРИОНАЛЬНОЕ И ЛИЧИНОЧНОЕ РАЗВИТИЕ СЕВЕРНОЙ ПАЛТУСОВИДНОЙ КАМБАЛЫ HIPPOGLOSSOIDES ROBUSTUS (PLEURONECTIDAE) СЕВЕРНОЙ ЧАСТИ ОХОТСКОГО МОРЯ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Embryonic and larval development of bering founder Hippoglossoides robus¬tus (Pleuronectidae) in the northern Okhotsk Sea</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Юсупов</surname><given-names>Р. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yusupov</surname><given-names>R. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юсупов Равиль Рашитович, кандидат биологических наук, старший научный сотрудник</p><p>685000, г. Магадан, ул. Портовая, 18   </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yusupov Ravil R., Ph.D., senior researcher</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ryusupov_mag@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт биологических проблем Севера ДВО РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Институт биологических проблем Севера ДВО РАН</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>09</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>194</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>42</fpage><lpage>53</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Юсупов Р.Р., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Юсупов Р.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yusupov R.R.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://izvestiya.tinro-center.ru/jour/article/view/396">https://izvestiya.tinro-center.ru/jour/article/view/396</self-uri><abstract><p>На основе экспериментальных данных дано первое описание эмбрионального и раннего постэмбрионального развития северной палтусовидной камбалы Hippoglos­soides robustus, обитающей в северной части Охотского моря. Установлено, что раз­вивающиеся икринки имеют диаметр 1,80–2,60 мм, в среднем 2,33 ± 0,01 мм. Желток занимает 24,40 % общего объема икры, что относит ее к полиплазматическому типу. Плотность желтковой массы меньше плотности перивителлиновой жидкости, вслед­ствие чего желток в пространстве икринки занимает верхнее положение. При темпера­туре воды 8,1 оC длительность эмбриогенеза составляет 262 ч, а сумма необходимого тепла — 2236 градусо-часов. Предличинки вылупляются при длине 4,85–6,00 мм, в среднем 5,44 ± 0,06 мм. Переход на смешанное и экзогенное питание происходит в возрасте соответственно 2 и 3 сут при средних размерах 5,75 и 5,83 мм.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The main stages of embryonic and early post-embryonic development of bering flounder in the northern shelf areas of the Okhotsk Sea are described for the first time, their timing is determined and the heat amounts necessary to achieve the stages are evaluated on the base of experimental data. The developing eggs had an average diameter of 2.33 ± 0.01 mm and volume — 5.66 ± 0.05 mm3. The yolk occupied 19.36–31.15 % (on average 24.40 %) of the egg volume that corresponded with the polyplasmatic type of eggs. Time of the eggs incuba­tion from the beginning of epiboly to hatching of prelarvae was 238 hours in the experiment under temperature 8.1 oC. The total time of embryogenesis was estimated as 276 h, and the heat amount required for the total embryogenesis — as 2236 degree-hours. At the stage of the blastula cells gastrulation, the process of axial convergence of the blastoderm directed to forming of an axial bud in the embryo. The Kupfer vesicle was developed and the body pigmentation appeared before closing of the blastopore, but segmentation of the body started after the closing. The muscle activity was detected only with start of the heart working, in opposite to other studied flounders which muscles became active earlier. The newly hatched prelarvae had the body length 4.85–6.00 mm, on average 5.44 ± 0.06 mm. Their transition to mixed and exogenous nutrition occurred at the age of 2 and 3 days, respectively, when their average size was 5.75 ± 0.17 and 5.83 ± 0.17 mm. Following to the experimental and cited data, morphology of prelarvae and larvae of bering flounder is distinguished by weak development of black melanophore on the dorsal side and its absence on the fin fold, as well as relatively early pigmentation of eyes with guanophore.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>северная палтусовидная камбала Hippoglossoides robustus</kwd><kwd>эмбриональное развитие</kwd><kwd>эмбрион</kwd><kwd>предличинка</kwd><kwd>личинка</kwd><kwd>Охотское море</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>bering flounder</kwd><kwd>Hippoglossoides robustus</kwd><kwd>embryonic development</kwd><kwd>embryo</kwd><kwd>prelarva</kwd><kwd>larva</kwd><kwd>Okhotsk Sea</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Андрияшев А.П. 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