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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">tinro</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия ТИНРО</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Izvestiya TINRO</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1606-9919</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5510</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ТИНРО</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26428/1606-9919-2018-195-201-208</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">tinro-432</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>УСЛОВИЯ ОБИТАНИЯ ПРОМЫСЛОВЫХ ОБЪЕКТОВ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ENVIRONMENTS OF FISHERIES RESOURCES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>УСТОЙЧИВОСТЬ МИКРОВОДОРОСЛЕЙ DUNALIELLA SALINA И PHAEODACTYLUM TRICORNUTUM К РАЗНОМУ СОДЕРЖАНИЮ СЕЛЕНА В СРЕДЕ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Tolerance of microalgae Dunaliella salina and Phaeodactylum tricornutum to various concentrations of selenium in the medium</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Айздайчер</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aizdaicher</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Айздайчер Нина Александровна, кандидат биологических наук, доцент, старший научный сотрудник</p><p>690041, г. Владивосток, ул. Пальчевского, 17</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aizdaicher Nina A., Ph.D., assistant professor, senior researcher</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aizdaicher@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маркина</surname><given-names>Ж. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Markina</surname><given-names>Zh. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Маркина Жанна Васильевна, кандидат биологических наук, научный сотрудник</p><p>690041, г. Владивосток, ул. Пальчевского, 17, </p><p>690091, г. Владивосток, ул. Суханова, 8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Markina Zhanna V., Ph.D., researcher</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zhannav@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Институт биологии моря им. А.В. Жирмунского ННЦМБ ДВО РАН</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>Институт биологии моря им. А.В. Жирмунского ННЦМБ ДВО РАН;&#13;
Дальневосточный государственный федеральный университет</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>195</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>201</fpage><lpage>208</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Айздайчер Н.А., Маркина Ж.В., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Айздайчер Н.А., Маркина Ж.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Aizdaicher N.A., Markina Z.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://izvestiya.tinro-center.ru/jour/article/view/432">https://izvestiya.tinro-center.ru/jour/article/view/432</self-uri><abstract><p>Изучено влияние добавок селена в разных концентрациях (0,01; 0,10 и 0,50 мг/л) на динамику численности клеток и скорость роста двух видов микроводорослей Dunaliella salina (Chlorophyta) и Phaeodactylum tricornutum (Bacillariophyta). Однократное разовое добавление селена в начале опыта в исследуемых концентрациях не оказывало влияния на динамику численности и морфологию клеток D. salina. В том случае, когда селен добавляли через каждые двое суток после начала опыта, отмечали достоверные различия в численности клеток при содержании элемента 0,10 мг/л; при 0,01 и 0,50 мг/л численность клеток не отличалась от контроля. При ежедневном добавлении селена в дозе 0,50 мг/л через шесть суток численность клеток по сравнению с контролем уменьшалась. Клетки начинали разрушаться, оседать на дно сосуда, образовывать агрегаты. Изменялся цвет суспензии, которая приобретала желтоватый оттенок. Численность клеток P. tricornutum при добавлении селена в концентрации 0,10 и 0,50 мг/л достоверно увеличивалась по сравнению с контролем через восемь суток. Во второй серии опыта внесение селена в дозе 0,01 и 0,10 мг/л также приводило к достоверному повышению числа клеток, а при 0,50 мг/л отмечали замедление роста численности клеток. Ежедневное добавление селена в концентрации 0,50 мг/л достоверно ингибировало рост числа клеток P. tricornutum с четвертых суток и до конца опыта. При этом отмечали прилипание клеток к стенкам и дну сосуда.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Cell number dynamics and growth rate of microalgae Dunaliella salina (Chlorophyta) and Phaeodactylum tricornutum (Bacillariophyta) are considered in dependence on selenium concentration in the medium. The concentrations 0.01, 0.10, and 0,50 mg/l were tested. Onetime addition of selenium did not inﬂuence on the cell number and morphology of D. salina. Under repeatable addition of selenium (every 2 days), reliable differences in the cells number were detected for the concentration 0.10 mg/l only, but the concentrations 0.01 and 0.50 mg/l did not make any effect on the cells different from the control. Under frequent repeatable addition of selenium (every day), the concentration 0.50 mg/l caused a visible decreasing of the cell number in compare with the control sample — after 6 days the cells started to decay, settled to the ﬂask bottom and aggregated, the suspension color turned to yellowish. Reaction of diatom Phaeodactylum tricornurum was more complicated. Its cell number increased signifcantly against the control under both one-time addition of selenium in the concentration of 0.10 and 0.50 mg/l or the repeatable addition in every 2 days in the concentration 0.01 and 0.10 mg/l. But more frequent (every day) addition of selenium in the concentration 0.50 mg/l caused inhibition of the cells growth and decreasing of their number against the control sample — after 4 days the cells adhesion to the ﬂask bottom was detected, apparently because of their metabolism alteration.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>селен</kwd><kwd>скорость роста</kwd><kwd>численность клеток</kwd><kwd>Dunaliella salina</kwd><kwd>Phaeodactylum tricornutum</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>selenium</kwd><kwd>growth rate</kwd><kwd>cell density</kwd><kwd>Dunaliella salina</kwd><kwd>Phaeodactylum tricornutum</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Беспамятнов Г.П., Коротов Ю.А. Предельно-допустимые концентрации химических веществ в окружающей среде. 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