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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">tinro</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия ТИНРО</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Izvestiya TINRO</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1606-9919</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5510</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ТИНРО</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26428/1606-9919-2022-202-906-916</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">tinro-788</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>УСЛОВИЯ ОБИТАНИЯ ПРОМЫСЛОВЫХ ОБЪЕКТОВ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ENVIRONMENTS OF FISHERIES RESOURCES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>О выживаемости личинок морской паразитической нематоды Anisakis simplex sensu lato (Rudolphi, 1809) в пресных водах</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>On survival of the larvae of marine parasitic nematode Anisakis simplex sensu lato (Rudolphi, 1809) in the fresh waters</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3246-9658</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бусарова</surname><given-names>О. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Busarova</surname><given-names>O. Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бусарова Олеся Юрьевна, кандидат биологических наук, доцент</p><p>690078, г. Владивосток, ул. Луговая, 52б</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olesya Yu. Busarova - Ph.D., assistant professor</p><p>690087, Vladivostok, Lugovaya St., 52b</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olesyabusarova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1282-4253</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Паренский</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Parensky</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Паренский Валерий Александрович, кандидат биологических наук, старший научный сотрудник</p><p>690041, г. Владивосток, ул. Пальчевского, 17</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Valery A. Parensky - Ph.D., researcher</p><p>690041, Vladivostok</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vaparensky@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Дальневосточный государственный технический рыбохозяйственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Far-Eastern State Technical Fisheries University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный научный центр морской биологии&#13;
им. А.В. Жирмунского ДВО РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Scientific Centre of Marine Biology, Far-Eastern branch of Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>31</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>202</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>906</fpage><lpage>916</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бусарова О.Ю., Паренский В.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бусарова О.Ю., Паренский В.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Busarova O.Y., Parensky V.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://izvestiya.tinro-center.ru/jour/article/view/788">https://izvestiya.tinro-center.ru/jour/article/view/788</self-uri><abstract><p>Проведено наблюдение за выживаемостью личинок морской паразитической нематоды Anisakis simplex sensu lato (Rudolphi, 1809) в пресных водах. Живых личинок отбирали от гольца Salvelinus malma из нижнего течения р. Камчатка. Выдерживали в пресной воде, взятой из р. Азабачьей, и ежесуточно ее сменяли. Личинки A. simplex sensu lato сохраняли жизнеспособность в пресной воде в свободном состоянии в течение 4 сут (100 % личинок), по истечении 9 сут жизнеспособными оставались 2,7 % особей, гибель 100 % личинок произошла через 10 сут. Регрессионный анализ зависимости количества погибших личинок в связи со временем, прошедшим от начала эксперимента, показал, что эти данные хорошо (R2  = 0,996) аппроксимируются уравнением Берталанфи. Дополнительно оценили жизнеспособность личинок A. simplex sensu lato в телах погибших производителей нерки на нерестилище оз. Азабачьего: в полости тела рыб, смерть которых наступила не менее 3–5 дней назад, содержались живые личинки A. simplex sensu lato. Наблюдение показало, что личинки морского паразита A. simplex sensu lato заносятся в пресные воды проходными рыбами и выживают в пресной воде. При использовании в пищу пресноводных рыб, отловленных в водоемах Дальнего Востока, связанных с морской средой, необходимы меры по обеззараживанию рыб от A. simplex sensu lato.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Survival of the larvae of marine parasitic nematode Anisakis simplex sensu lato (Rudolphi, 1809) in the fresh waters was monitored. In total, 37 live larvae of A. simplex s.l. were sampled from charr Salvelinus malma caught in the lower reaches of the Kamchatka River. The larvae were kept in the freshwater refreshed everyday, without food, their viability was examined daily at 9 a.m. All larvae were still alive in the 4th day (100 %); 2.7 % were alive after 9 days in freshwater, but all of them were died after 10 days. Dependence of the number of dead larvae on the time of their exposition in the freshwater is well approximated by von Bertalanffy equation (R2 = 0.996). Besides, viability of A. simplex s.l. larvae in the bodies of dead sockeye spawners was examined at the spawning grounds in Lake Azabachye: the larvae were alive in the body cavity of fish that died at least 3–5 days ago and remained alive at least 3 days more being placed in the freshwater. The larvae of marine nematode A. simplex s.l. are able to enter to the fresh waters with migratory fish. Following to our results, they can survive there for several days. So, measures for disinfecting against A. simplex s.l. are recommended for the freshwater fish caught in the water bodies connected with the marine environment.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>пресноводные рыбы</kwd><kwd>лососевые рыбы</kwd><kwd>полевой эксперимент</kwd><kwd>озеро Азабачье</kwd><kwd>Камчатка</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>freshwater fish</kwd><kwd>salmon</kwd><kwd>natural experiment</kwd><kwd>Lake Azabachye</kwd><kwd>Kamchatka</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Авторы глубоко признательны д.б.н. Т.Е. Буториной (ФГБОУ ВО «Дальрыбвтуз») за обсуждение рукописи.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The authors are sincerely grateful to T.E. 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