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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">tinro</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия ТИНРО</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Izvestiya TINRO</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1606-9919</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5510</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ТИНРО</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26428/1606-9919-2022-202-917-932</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">tinro-789</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>УСЛОВИЯ ОБИТАНИЯ ПРОМЫСЛОВЫХ ОБЪЕКТОВ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ENVIRONMENTS OF FISHERIES RESOURCES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Локализация продукционно-деструкционных процессов по распределению фосфатов в эстуариях рек Уда и Усалгин (Охотское море)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Localization of production-destruction processes by distribution of phosphate in the estuaries of Uda and Usalgin Rivers (Okhotsk Sea)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4026-9456</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Курносова</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kurnosova</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Курносова Анна Сергеевна, ведущий специалист</p><p>690091, г. Владивосток, пер. Шевченко, 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna S. Kurnosova - leading specialist</p><p>690091, Vladivostok, Shevchenko Alley, 4</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anna.vazhova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1312-542X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зуенко</surname><given-names>Ю. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zuenko</surname><given-names>Y. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зуенко Юрий Иванович, доктор географических наук, заведующий лабораторией</p><p>690091, г. Владивосток, пер. Шевченко, 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yury I. Zuenko - D.Geogr., head of laboratory</p><p>690091, Vladivostok, Shevchenko Alley, 4</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zuenko_yury@hotmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6415-0329</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Швецова</surname><given-names>М. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shvetsova</surname><given-names>M. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Швецова Мария Геннадиевна, научный сотрудник</p><p>690041, г. Владивосток, ул. Балтийская, 43</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maria G. Shvetsova - researcher</p><p>690041, Vladivostok, Baltiyskaya Street, 43</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">chippers@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Тихоокеанский филиал ВНИРО (ТИНРО)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pacific branch of VNIRO (TINRO)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Тихоокеанский океанологический институт им. В.И. Ильичева ДВО РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pacific Oceanological Instirutee, Russian Ac. Sci.</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>31</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>202</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>917</fpage><lpage>932</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Курносова А.С., Зуенко Ю.И., Швецова М.Г., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Курносова А.С., Зуенко Ю.И., Швецова М.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kurnosova A.S., Zuenko Y.I., Shvetsova M.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://izvestiya.tinro-center.ru/jour/article/view/789">https://izvestiya.tinro-center.ru/jour/article/view/789</self-uri><abstract><p>По данным гидрохимических наблюдений, выполненных экспедицией Тихоокеанского океанологического института ДВО РАН в июле 2016 г., определена локализация зон преобладания продукции и деструкции органического вещества в эстуариях рек Уда и Усалгин (Охотское море) по признаку неконсервативных изменений концентрации фосфатов. На протяжении зон смешения вод обеих рек с морскими водами отмечена смена знака продукционно-деструкционного баланса: от преобладания деструкции во внутренних эстуариях к преобладанию продукции в верхних частях внешних эстуариев. При этом для продуцирования большей части органического вещества в обоих эстуариях использован не речной ионный сток, а реминерализованный в эстуариях фосфор. Более интенсивный рециклинг отмечен в эстуарии р. Усалгин, дренирующей болотистую местность.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The areas with prevalence of either production or decomposition of organic matter are localized in the estuaries of Uda and Usalgin Rivers (western coast of the Okhotsk Sea) on the data of chemical survey conducted in conditions of summer flood in July, 2016, interpreting patterns of non-conservative variations of inorganic phosphorus concentration (deflections of observed values from potential values determined by the river water mixing with the seawater). Sign of production-destruction balance changed along both surveyed estuaries: the organic matter decomposition prevailed in the internal estuaries but its production prevailed in the upper part of the external estuaries. Another common feature of both estuaries was active recycling: the larger portion of organics was produced with utilizing the phosphorus mineralized within the estuaries, but not the terrestrial phosphorus provided by the rivers ionic discharge. Extremely intensive recycling was observed in the Usalgin estuary that drained swampy lands.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эстуарий</kwd><kwd>фосфаты</kwd><kwd>неконсервативное смешение</kwd><kwd>продукционно-деструкцинный баланс</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>estuary</kwd><kwd>phosphate</kwd><kwd>non-conservative mixing</kwd><kwd>production-destruction balance</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Коллектив авторов выражает глубокую благодарность сотрудникам лаборатории гидрохимии ФГБУН Тихоокеанского океанологического института им. В. И. Ильичева ДВО РАН (ТОИ ДВО РАН), принимавшим участие в сборе образцов проб воды и их лабораторном анализе, использованных в подготовке материалов для данной статьи.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The authors are deeply grateful to the researchers of Hydrochemistry Lab. of the Pacific Oceanological Institute who collected and analyzed the water samples and whose results were used in the study.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Важова А.С. Влияние структуры вод и особенностей продукционно-деструкционных процессов в эстуариях на структурно-функциональные характеристики биоценозов // Проблемы региональной экологии. — 2019. — № 3. — С. 14–22. DOI:10.24411/1728-323X-2019-13014.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vazhova A.S. 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