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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">tinro</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия ТИНРО</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Izvestiya TINRO</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1606-9919</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5510</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ТИНРО</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26428/1606-9919-2024-204-602-608</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">OXCMJM</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">tinro-977</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>БИОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ РЕСУРСЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>О вселении черноморской мидии Mytilus galloprovincialis (Lamarck, 1819) в бассейн Каспийского моря</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>On introduction of Black Sea mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis (Lamarck, 1819) to the Caspian Sea basin</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6671-6064</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Минакова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Minakova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минакова Елена Владимировна, главный специалист</p><p>414056, г. Астрахань, ул. Савушкина, 1 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena V. Minakova, chief specialist</p><p>1, Savushkin Str., Astrakhan 414056</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">minakovaev@kaspnirh.vniro.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7805-6292</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жаткина</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhatkina</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Жаткина Ольга Вячеславовна, ведущий специалист</p><p>414056, г. Астрахань, ул. Савушкина, 1 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga V. Zhatkina, leading specialist</p><p>1, Savushkin Str., Astrakhan 414056</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zhatkinaov@kaspnirh.vniro.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1632-6370</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кашин</surname><given-names>Р. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kashin</surname><given-names>R. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кашин Роман Дмитриевич, старший специалист</p><p>414056, г. Астрахань, ул. Савушкина, 1 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Roman D. Kashin, leading specialist</p><p>1, Savushkin Str., Astrakhan 414056</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kashinrd@kaspnirh.vniro.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8463-2599</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Михайлова</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mikhailova</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Михайлова Анна Викторовна, кандидат биологических наук, руководитель центра</p><p>414056, г. Астрахань, ул. Савушкина, 1 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna V. Mikhailova,  Ph.D., head of center</p><p>1, Savushkin Str., Astrakhan 414056</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mikhajlovaav@kaspnirh.vniro.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2840-9647</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Козлова</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozlova</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Козлова Наталья Викторовна, кандидат биологических наук, заведующая лабораторией</p><p>414056, г. Астрахань, ул. Савушкина, 1 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalya V. Kozlova, Ph.D., head of laboratory</p><p>1, Savushkin Str., Astrakhan 414056</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kozlovanv@kaspnirh.vniro.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7541-7395</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тихонова</surname><given-names>Э. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tikhonova</surname><given-names>E. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тихонова Элеонора Юрьевна, кандидат биологических наук, заведующая лабораторией</p><p>414056, г. Астрахань, ул. Савушкина, 1 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Eleonora Yu. Tikhonova, Ph.D., head of laboratory</p><p>1, Savushkin Str., Astrakhan 414056</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tikhonovaeyu@kaspnirh.vniro.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Волжско-Каспийский филиал ВНИРО (КаспНИРХ)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Volga-Caspian branch of VNIRO (CaspNIRKH)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>10</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>204</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>602</fpage><lpage>608</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Минакова Е.В., Жаткина О.В., Кашин Р.Д., Михайлова А.В., Козлова Н.В., Тихонова Э.Ю., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Минакова Е.В., Жаткина О.В., Кашин Р.Д., Михайлова А.В., Козлова Н.В., Тихонова Э.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Minakova E.V., Zhatkina O.V., Kashin R.D., Mikhailova A.V., Kozlova N.V., Tikhonova E.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://izvestiya.tinro-center.ru/jour/article/view/977">https://izvestiya.tinro-center.ru/jour/article/view/977</self-uri><abstract><p>Весной 2023 г. в ходе проведения научно-исследовательского рейса на акватории Каспийского моря учеными ВНИРО (КаспНИРХ) в траловых уловах были обнаружены крупные особи нового для местной фауны моллюска. С применением молекулярно-генетических методов исследования, в том числе секвенирования участка гена цитохромоксидазы митохондриальной ДНК, данный вид идентифицирован как Mytilus galloprovincialis — черноморская мидия. В летний период в донных пробах экземпляры вселенца зарегистрированы в нескольких районах моря. Особенности биологии вида позволяют предположить его натурализацию в экосистему Каспия, что будет способствовать обогащению кормовой базы рыб и вовлечению моллюска-фильтратора в процессы самоочищения моря.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Large-sized specimens of a new for the Caspian Sea mollusk were found in spring 2023 in trawl catches of the survey conducted by the Volga-Caspian branch (CaspNIRKH) of the Russian Res. Inst. of Fisheries and Oceanography. Using molecular genetics research methods, including sequencing of the cytochrome oxidase gene of mitochondrial DNA, the species is identified as Mytilus galloprovincialis — the Black Sea mussel. In summer, the invaders were recorded in bottom samples in several areas of the sea. Features of the species biology allow its naturalization into the Caspian Sea ecosystem that will contribute to enrichment of the food base for fish and involve this filter-feeding mollusk to the processes of self-purification of the sea.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>черноморская мидия</kwd><kwd>бентофауна</kwd><kwd>вид-вселенец</kwd><kwd>Mytilus galloprovincialis</kwd><kwd>Каспийское море</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Black Sea mussel</kwd><kwd>benthic fauna</kwd><kwd>invasive species</kwd><kwd>Mytilus galloprovincialis</kwd><kwd>Caspian Sea</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование проведено на бюджетные средства.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study was budget funded.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бирштейн Я.А. 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