Qualitative and quantitative characteristics of bacterioplankton and bacteriobenthos in the areas of natural and artificial reproduction of scallop Mizuhopecten yessoensis in Aniva Bay (Sakhalin Island)
https://doi.org/10.26428/1606-9919-2025-205-506-517
Abstract
Results of microbiological tests of water and bottom sediments conducted at the sites of natural and artificial reproduction of scallop Mizuhopecten yessoensis in the Aniva Bay from May to October 2024 are presented. The total abundance of bacterioplankton at the sea surface ranged in 0.50–2.14.106 cells/mL, at the bottom — in 0.80–1.24.106 cells/mL, and their biomasses were 37.13–220.42 and 69.99–161.12 mg/m3, respectively. These values corresponded to mesotrophic-eutrophic class of water. The abundance of saprotrophic bacteria in the surface layer varied seasonally from 102 to 105 cells/mL. Such seasonal changes were not registered in the bottom layer and bottom sediments where their abundance varied within the orders of 104–105 cells/mL. No species of sanitary and indicative microflora were detected that was a sign of absent anthropogenic influence. Еtiologically significant Vibrio parahaemolyticus bacteria were found in water and bottom sediments which are the pathogens of food poisoning for humans.
Keywords
bacterioplankton,
bacteriobenthos,
Vibrio parahaemolyticus,
yesso scallop,
Mizuhopecten yessoensis,
scallop reproduction,
Aniva Bay,
Sakhalin
Supporting agencies: All applicable international, national and/or institutional principles for the care and use of animals have been observed. The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
About the Authors
A. V. Polteva
Sakhalin branch of VNIRO (SakhNIRO)
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Alexandra V. Polteva, Ph.D., head of laboratory
196, Komsomolskaya Str., Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, 693023
E. V. Galanina
Sakhalin branch of VNIRO (SakhNIRO)
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Elena V. Galanina, chief specialist
196, Komsomolskaya Str., Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, 693023
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For citations:
Polteva A.V., Galanina E.V. Qualitative and quantitative characteristics of bacterioplankton and bacteriobenthos in the areas of natural and artificial reproduction of scallop Mizuhopecten yessoensis in Aniva Bay (Sakhalin Island). Izvestiya TINRO. 2025;205(3):506-517. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.26428/1606-9919-2025-205-506-517
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